1.data center virtualization
with the emergence of server virtualization technology, the data center has been gradually transformed into a virtual data center. the benefits of data center application sever virtualization technology including the followings:
the virtualization technology can reduce the demand quantity of hardware, so that to greatly reduce the cost of hardware.
the flexibility of application has been greatly improved. redeploying applications can be done in few minutes using the virtual machine snapshot technology with the development of virtualization technology.
virtual machines can improve the server utilization, and virtual machines support operating system and data backup, implementation more flexible.
2.hyper-convergence & nvme
as the pc cluster grows, the demands of adding storage are getting more and more than that for cpu, so the data hierarchy strategy needs to be inserted into the architecture.
the nvme integration architecture is well suitable for the hyper-converged environment. these environments have intensive data manipulation, high-performance applications and other outstanding performance requirements. nvme connections can also alleviate the challenges involved in data location issues. resolving the latency will extend the use of hyper-converged environments to larger data set workloads, which will be a major attraction for larger enterprise applications.
3.nvme (non-volatile memory express) storage features
nvme is a non-volatile storage medium connected via pci express (pcie). it is ideal for the fastest flash storage technology because it provides thousands of parallel queues and realized the performance exponential growth.
the performance improvement of the nvme hard drive is 6 times than the traditional ssd drives, and it has become the new benchmark for fast storage.
nvme advantage one: low latency
the nvme standard is oriented toward pci-e ssd, using native pcie channel to connect directly to the cpu can avoid the delay caused by the external controller (pch) and cpu communication between sata and sas.
the latency of the nvme standard has less than half of that of the ahci, and no register reads are required to execute commands. the delay comparison of different hard disk types is shown in table 1.
table 1:latency comparison of different hard disks
nvme advantage two: ipos increased greatly
in a test run with 10 nvme hard drives, nvme could store up to 7 million iops of random reads. and the performance improvement is more than 12 times compared with the same 10 sas ssd devices. as shown in table 2.
table 2:iops performance comparison
nvme advantage three: lower power consumption
nvme has added automatic power consumption state switching and dynamic energy consumption management functions. the device can switch from power state 0 to power state 1 after being idle for 50ms. if it remains idle, it will enter power state 2 with lower power consumption after 500ms although there is a short delay in switching. the nvme consumption control is shown in table 3.
table 3:iops performance comparison
4.full flash memory rack design based on nvme technology
the front and back ends are a 100% nvme all-flash architecture(afa) that supports nvme/f. afa is divided into two types of nodes, the storage controller serves the client and the storage node stores the data. as shown in table 4.
table 4
5.database application performance comparison
by connecting the nvme storage to the existing environment and testing the database application, we tested the performance improvement effect compared with the normal storage, as shown in table 5.
table 5:database application performance comparison
summary
adopt nvme-based storage superfusion, it realizes “superfusion “ of all application servers and storage in the central computer room. comprehensively improves the performance of the business system. it is the optimal performance solution matched with the super fusion concept at present.
therefore, shortfalls are not allowed from pcie to nvme ssd in this application environment, here we have several cost-effective transfer cards for your reference:
functional features:
adopt pcie 3.0 x8 transmission technology, with transmission bandwidth up to 64gb/s;
4 nvme m.2 ssd can be installed, and each nvme m.2 ssd has its own pci3.0x4 bandwidth;
dynamic serdes speed control, with low power consumption, strong anti-interference and fast characteristics
supports ssd of 22x30 22x42 22x60 and 22x80mm specifications;
supports windows all,red hat linux,cont0s,vmware esxi,ubuntu linux;
stable performance, high speed read and write, it can be widely used in high-performance enterprise storage, meteorology, biological engineering, simulation, film and television industries;
functional features:
adopt pcie 3.0 x16 transmission technology,with transmission bandwidth up to128gb/s;
8 nvme m.2 ssd can be installed,and each nvme m.2 ssd has its own pci 3.0 x4 bandwidth,which can give full play to the transmission performance of nvme m.2 ssd;
can be transferred to u.2 via 8643 connection cable;
supports windows all,red hat linux,cont0s,vmware esxi,ubuntu linux;
stable performance, full speed output. it can be widely used in high-performance enterprise storage, meteorology, biological engineering, simulation, film and television industries